@air
2025-09-15

Does a water-lubricated compressor replace oil with water?

Water-lubricated compressors do not simply replace lubricating oil with water, but use water as the medium to achieve the sealing, cooling and lubrication functions of the compression chamber through systematic technological innovation. Granklin’s water-lubricated screw air compressor adopts a compression structure with a single screw and a star wheel plate, and combines the characteristics of water medium to build an oil-free, efficient and stable compressed air generation system.

1. The core principles of water lubrication technology

  1. sealing function
    During the compression process, a water film covers the contact surface between the screw and the star wheel plate, forming a dynamic sealing barrier. This sealing method can effectively prevent the backflow of compressed gas, while avoiding the intrusion of external impurities and ensuring compression efficiency. For example, in the food packaging industry, water film sealing prevents compressed air from being contaminated by the outside world and ensures product safety.
  2. cooling effect
    The specific heat capacity of water is much higher than that of lubricating oil and can quickly absorb the heat generated during compression. Granklin air compressors use a circulating water system to control the temperature of the compression chamber within a reasonable range to avoid equipment wear or performance degradation caused by high temperatures. For example, in the textile industry, low-temperature compressed air prevents yarn from breaking due to static electricity or high temperatures.
  3. lubrication mechanism
    Water forms a viscous fluid under high pressure, which reduces the friction between the screw and the star wheel. Granklin optimizes the water flow path and pressure distribution so that the water film evenly covers the contact surface and extends the service life of the equipment. For example, in the chemical industry, continuously operating air compressors need to rely on stable lubrication, and water lubrication technology can reduce maintenance frequency and improve production continuity.

2. Technical differences between water lubrication and oil lubrication

comparative dimension oil-lubricated compressor Granklin water-lubricated compressor
media characteristics Mineral oil or synthetic oil, volatile and needs to be replaced regularly Water, pollution-free and recyclable
compressed air quality High oil content requires multi-stage filtration Very low oil content, direct contact with food/medicine
maintenance costs Need to replace filter elements and dispose of waste oil Just need to replenish softened water regularly, making maintenance simple
Environmental Protection Waste oil treatment must meet hazardous waste standards No oil emissions and meet green production requirements

3. Industry adaptability of water lubrication technology

  1. High cleanliness scene
    In the pharmaceutical, electronics and other industries, compressed air needs to be in direct contact with products or process media. Granklin’s water lubrication technology avoids oil contamination. For example, in semiconductor manufacturing, clean compressed air prevents chip surface defects.
  2. Environmental compliance requirements
    As global restrictions on volatile organic compound (VOCs) emissions become stricter, water lubrication technology has become the preferred solution for companies to meet environmental protection standards due to its oil-free characteristics. For example, in chemical parks, Granklin air compressors can help companies reduce waste gas treatment costs.

4. Granklin’s technological innovation points

  1. Single screw and star wheel plate structure
    Compared with the traditional twin-screw design, Granklin uses a single screw to mesh with two star blades, making the compression process smoother and lower vibration and noise. For example, in scenarios that require a quiet environment such as hospital operating rooms, equipment operating noise can be controlled below reasonable decibels.
  2. Intelligent water circulation system
    Sensors monitor water quality and flow in real time, automatically adjust water replenishment and drainage cycles to ensure water film stability. For example, in steel mills with continuous production, intelligent systems can avoid equipment outages caused by fluctuations in water quality.

conclusion
Granklin water-lubricated screw air compressor redefines the way compressed air is generated through the sealing, cooling and lubrication functions of water media. Its core advantages of oil-free, efficient and environmentally friendly not only meet the strict requirements of food, pharmaceutical and other industries, but also provide a green upgrade path in traditional fields such as chemicals and textiles. Choosing Granklin means choosing a cleaner and more sustainable compressed air solution.

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